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Wednesday, February 10, 2010

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Smart Tips for Stocking Your Freezer

Ten things to have in your freezer, plus tips on how to store and thaw foods

At Epicurious, we believe in cooking fresh food, but when time is at a premium or ingredients are in abundance, there's no better solution than to double up the recipe and freeze it. If you follow the steps below, adapted from Real Food for Healthy Kids, and store the food correctly in freezer bags or plastic containers, you will always have a home-cooked meal that can be piping hot in minutes. Authors Tracey Seaman and Tanya Steel also recommend ten foods that freeze particularly well.

A Heated Discussion on Freezing

We keep well-stocked freezers. Tracey likes to keep leftovers in the refrigerator, for fast reheating of subsequent servings, but she freezes fresh meats and breads and batches of chili, stews, and soup to have on hand for later. Tanya likes to freeze individual portions so when she comes dashing in from work at 7:00 p.m., or after a Saturday soccer game, there is something healthful and tasty to pop in the microwave to feed a hungry and weary kid just minutes later. We both freeze our home-cooked recipes and keep a stash of processed organic foods. Here is all you've ever wanted to know about freezing—and more.

Ten Things to Have in Your Freezer

1. Cooked Pasta:
Cook a pound—bow-ties and rotelle are best for this purpose—until barely al dente (so that when you reheat, the pasta will not be mushy) and then freeze (unsauced) in freezer-ready container for adding to a hot sauce or microwaving later. (Do not rinse the pasta.)

2. Homemade Pasta Sauce:
Make a batch on Sunday afternoon and store in containers (be sure to leave a little space at the top for expansion). Cream sauces do not freeze well.

3. Very Ripe Bananas:
For an instant protein-rich smoothie, store ripe bananas in the freezer, peeled, in freezer bags and blend them with skim milk and soy-protein powder.

4. Pizza Dough:
It thaws quickly at room temperature. Also, when you make pizza, cook an extra pie or two, let cool without cutting, wrap, and freeze for later. Just pop the pizza in a 400°F oven until hot, then cut and serve.

5. Vegetable Protein Burgers:
When in a pinch, it's easy to defrost some GardenBurgers, cook them in a cast-iron skillet, slide them between a whole-wheat hamburger roll and pile on the lettuce and tomato.

6. Shelled Edamame:
Buy them frozen in the supermarket, boil them for a few minutes, and serve them in a bowl, lightly salted. These buttery soy kernels are nutritious and surprisingly fun to eat.

7. Bacon:
Raw bacon, wrapped side-by-side in pairs in parchment or waxed paper and then enclosed in foil, is great for keeping portions on hand.

8. Peeled Deveined Shrimp:
Thaw shrimp quickly under cool running water to make a tasty meal in a snap.

9. Frozen Potatoes:
Look for organic shoestring, shredded, or crinkle-cut fries or hash browns without additives. You can cook them quickly in the oven or in a skillet and top with browned ground beef and cheese or serve them with eggs.

10. Soups and Stews:
Simmered and braised dishes freeze well. Many recipes provide a large enough yield that you can freeze at least a quart to serve later. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator.

How to Freeze:

You can freeze myriad foods: cake, cheese, bacon, berries, and other fruit. Sauces, broth, and pureed baby food can be stored in ice-cube trays and frozen. Here are some tips on how to ensure your foods don't end up tasting of freezer burn.

Slice breads before you freeze for easier removal.

Freeze in small portions, so you can just defrost a serving fast and easily.

Wrap well. Use containers and plastic wraps that were designed specifically for the freezer. Make sure there is no excess air in bags and wraps. If you are storing sauce or soup, keep room at the top of the container for expansion of the liquid.

Be sure to label the package with the name of the item and the date of preparation and storage.

Place newer things in the back of the freezer and older items in front.

How to Thaw:

Overnight thawing in the fridge is best, but if time is of the essence, you can immerse foods in cold water—bag or container and its contents—and keep changing the water until it reaches room temperature. Transfer soups, sauces or stews to a saucepan and heat slowly, covered, until the mixture comes to a boil—be sure to stir often. For other individual portions, defrost uncovered in the microwave and cook and serve as soon as possible.

Photo by Evan Sklar (Getty Images)

Editor's note: The preceding is adapted from Real Food for Healthy Kids by Tracey Seaman and Tanya Wenman Steel, © 2008, adapted by permission of William Morrow/An Imprint of HarperCollins Publishers. To browse inside the Real Food for Healthy Kids cookbook, click here.


By Tracey Seaman & Tanya Wenman Steel

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From the Community…

Comments 1-10 of 88
  • shouldaknown's Avatar
    Posted by shouldaknown Wed Sep 30, 2009 1:41pm PDT

    i love this i freeze a lot tof things as well to make meal time easier

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  • Kikki's Avatar
    Posted by Kikki Wed Sep 30, 2009 3:49pm PDT

    We freeze just about everything. If you want to take advantage of in season fruits and veggies, here are a couple of hints. Blanche(throw in boiling water for a few minutes until it just starts to cook) peas, beans, squash and corn. Root veggies do better as pickles unless you are just going to freeze them to use in soups pureed. Berries are great frozen first on a flat surface like a cookie sheet and then put into a bag, they don't stick together and clump as much. Peaches, nectarines, melon(short term only)and apples freeze really well, but I skin and chop them first. We use a food sealer that sucks the air out of the bag which is great for single portions, but use a bigger bag and leave room if you want to reseal the bag for larger amounts. Frozen fresh peaches dipped in brandied chocolate are to die for.

    Report Abuse
  • justokay's Avatar
    Posted by justokay Wed Sep 30, 2009 5:23pm PDT

    Can you freeze already shredded cheddar cheese that comes in a bag from the store? We use a lot of cheese. When it goes on sale, I would like to buy extra.

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  • Kikki's Avatar
    Posted by Kikki Wed Sep 30, 2009 6:37pm PDT

    I wouldn't suggest freezing cheese or anything dairy other than ice cream. Cheese gets mushy and wet when defrosting. If you get separate bags just don't open them and they should last quite a long time if you have them in the fridge. If it's one of those giant bags. Open it and separate it into smaller ziploc bags, but use glooves and make sure everything you use is serile. Otherwise bateria will mold it pretty fast.

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  • SHANNON's Avatar
    Posted by SHANNON Mon Oct 5, 2009 6:53am PDT

    I buy huge amounts of all kinds of shredded, sliced, cubed, etc. cheese and don't have any problems. Those rotesserie chickens freeze really well too.

    Report Abuse
  • Jaytee's Avatar
    Posted by Jaytee Mon Oct 5, 2009 7:08am PDT

    I also purchase cheese blocks and shredded cheese. I freeze them and I have had no problems with them.

    Report Abuse
  • Mavi's Avatar
    Posted by Mavi Mon Oct 5, 2009 8:27am PDT

    I freeze shredded cheese all the time with no issues

    Report Abuse
  • __A_YAHOO_USER__'s Avatar
    Posted by __A_YAHOO_USER__ Mon Oct 5, 2009 8:51am PDT

    This is some bad advice:

    1) Cooked Pasta.

    I would avoid the pasta in general: too many fast burning carbs in it. Even if you have it as only a small side dish, is it worth freezing then? You can cook from scratch pasta in 10 mins ... how much time to you save freezing?

    2. Homemade Pasta Sauce:

    Again, if you successfully avoid the pasta, you don't need the sauce.

    3. Very Ripe Bananas:

    Bananas are also good to avoid as a carb source. Too many sugars in the bananas makes it another fast burning carb and too easy to overdue. They do contain good things for you, but it's too easy to over eat.

    4. Pizza Dough:

    You gotta be kidding. Dough. Obviously a carb BOMB! If you are stock piling it in the freezer, you are eating it too often, too much. Don't eat it. The temptations to load it up with crap and junk is HUGE.

    5. Vegetable Protein Burgers:

    OK, this is good. And while you are at it, diversify your protein with fat free turkey burgers as well. And 93% lean hamburger.

    6. Shelled Edamame:

    OK, I admit, I don't think I know about this. But if it's soy based, it will be a healthy blend of protein and carb.

    7. Bacon:

    Ahhhh, NO! Too much saturated fat. If you need some pork, try eating Canadian bacon instead, it's much, much more lean.

    8. Peeled Deveined Shrimp:

    Ahh, NO! Making an ENTIRE meal of shrimp? Not good. Way too much cholesterol. Maybe once in a while as an appetizer. That's it. So you wont need to freeze or stock pile it.

    9. Frozen Potatoes:

    Ahhhh, NO! Another carb BOMB. Avoid potatos as a carb source. There are too many other veggies to eat to get carbs.

    10. Soups and Stews:

    OK, this is good. Make sure the ratios of fats, proteins and carbs are balenced however. The ratio should be for every 1 part healthy fat, eat 3 parts protein and 6 parts slow burning carbs.

    The goal here is to keep from spiking your insuling. Eat 5 times a day, and eat small amounts.

    Unless you buy fresh from the farm stand and freeze immediately, frozen fruits and veggies bought from the store often has more nutrican than fresh veggies and fruit that you buy at the super market. That's because the "fresh" veggies you buy at the super usually has been picked at least 4-5 days whereas the the makers of frozen veggies and fruits usually FLASH freeze their products less than 24 hours after picking.

    Report Abuse
  • Deb W's Avatar
    Posted by Deb W Mon Oct 5, 2009 9:06am PDT

    Tiger is a bore: Do you eat anything that actually tastes good?? Seriously, you seem a little overboard. I'm here on earth for a limited time & I'm gonna enjoy it. Doesn't mean I have to overdo it, but I'm certainly not going to deprive myself of the good stuff!! Just use common sense people.

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  • __A_YAHOO_USER__'s Avatar
    Posted by __A_YAHOO_USER__ Mon Oct 5, 2009 9:24am PDT

    Deb W,

    Q: Do you eat anything that actually tastes good??

    Yes, everything I eat tastes wonderful. For ideas on what tastes great and what is even healthy for you, try reading a Dr. Sears Zone cookbook.

    C: Seriously, you seem a little overboard.

    R: Really? My nutrician level is superb. And my fitness level is in the top 5% for my gender/age group.

    Can anyone be too healthy???

    C: I'm certainly not going to deprive myself of the good stuff!!

    R: Your "good stuff" is the stuff that is making an epidemic of obesity in the USA.

    If I were you, I'd rething what is "good stuff".

    And THAT'S common sense people!

    Report Abuse
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