Healthy Living

Tuesday, February 9, 2010

The Rihanna rumors: Why must we blame the victim of alleged domestic violence?

I was having a conversation about Rihanna and Chris Brown last weekend with a friend -- a highly-educated, centered, aware kind of man -- when he stopped me abruptly from spewing statistics on the number of young women in their teens and early 20s who have been assaulted by a partner.

"Wait!" he said. "What about this whole thing about how she gave him herpes? What about THAT?"

I was floored. Seriously? Are we entertaining this rumor? Are will still talking about some backlash buzz that is being used as justification for why Rihanna was allegedly hit, bitten, and choked to the point of unconsciousness by her boyfriend?

Apparently, the answer is yes.

If you read through the hundreds of comments on the Rihanna-Chris Brown posts here on Shine, you will see the pile-up of defensiveness and rage on the supposed STD that this woman is rumored to have given this man just before he allegedly put his hands on her in anger.

And perhaps, if you have conversations with friends (as I did) or read posts on other blogs (like this to-the-point post on The Frisky and this amazing first-person account by Leslie Morgan Steiner), any discussion about domestic violence will also be halted by this hearsay as well.

If we are going to talk about the supposition that the singer gave her boyfriend herpes or syphilis or whatever the STD gossip mill of the day is churning out, then we need to call it what it is: Blaming the victim.

Blaming the victim is not a new or even radical aspect of domestic violence. In fact, it is a very common occurrence when one partner abuses another. The person being abused is used as a scapegoat, with insignificant details or rumors or even lies spread to justify the assault. It is a tactic used to not only "excuse" the violence but also prevent the victim from taking any kind of legal action, getting counseling, or moving on from the relationship. Because of the shame involved, it is sometimes said to be the second round victimization in an assault.

As this article posted on MTV.com points out, both men and women take part in blaming the victim. In the comments they've sifted through on their site - just as we have here - they've noted a lot of people defended Chris Brown and railed on Rihanna. They also cite National Organization for Women's Kim Gandy and her thirty-year perspective working to end violence against women. Gandy says that blaming the victim has gone on as long as she can remember, and seems to be on the rise among teens over the last decade.

I personally wasn't surprised by the rumors. Appalled, but not surprised. I was a university instructor for several years and one of my areas of research and teaching was ending violence against women. As I taught classes, led groups, and counseled students, I saw this Rihanna rumor in play over and over again. That was the mid-90s and on a college campus, but the message was the same. If a woman in a sorority got abused or raped, then she must have done something to deserve it. And that "something" was very often said to be passing on some kind of STD. Sometimes it was sleeping around, other times it was being "slutty" or drunk or cheating in the relationship. Strangely, sadly, head-shakingly, though, it was often that she had - and shared - some dreadful disease.

In the last few days, Chris Brown has issued an apology and a friend of Rihanna's is reporting that the singer is "appalled" that he says he is sorry but has not admitted any wrong-doing. In turn, both Rihanna's father and Chris Brown's father have released statements. In the meantime, Rihanna's said to be recovering under the radar.

As long as the rumors keep flying, I assume there's bruising that goes far deeper than the wounds on her face. And I hope -- no matter what allegedly happened or didn't happen leading up to that night -- that the rest of us can stop adding insult to injury with unsubstantiated, victim-blaming conversation.

Do you believe the rumors? Or do you believe this is just another attempt to blame Rihanna for Chris Brown's alleged actions?


Read our first two posts on this investigation:

[photo credit: Jason Merritt/Getty Images Entertainment]
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From the Community…

Comments 1-10 of 370
  • Marcia H's Avatar
    Posted by Marcia H Wed Feb 18, 2009 2:06pm PST

    I'm with ya'! I heard all of the crazy rumors and it all seems like people want to blame her for the beating. It's a no no, no matter what the circumstances are and I find it unbelievable that women are even justifying it. One should put themselves in the victims position and think about it carefully. NO ONE DESERVES TO PUTONE'S HANDS ON A WOMAN PERIOD.

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  • MrsKlingonPasadena's Avatar
    Posted by MrsKlingonPasadena Wed Feb 18, 2009 2:23pm PST

    Thank you so much for this. Even if he did contract and STD from her, it was his own fault for not wearing a condom. Plus, there is no justification for anyone hitting their mate.

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  • Ms. Effler's Avatar
    Posted by Ms. Effler Wed Feb 18, 2009 2:46pm PST

    My cousin who is a police officer might I add, says " chris brown will NOT serve one minute of jail time, I guarantee it!!" It is just a shame that especially women say" I wonder what she did?" are you serious? maybe by them blaming her, they are not putting themselves in her shoe... Point is I can guaratee its not the first time that he has put his hands on her in some fashion, it probably started out with a lil push, or an arm grab, that she dismissed. sadly that is the usual circumstance. Hopefully she does not let the pressure of this case defeat her and pull out. She has to follow through with it, if she does not he will come out looking squeaky clean, and she will look like she just asted peoples time, and receive all the backlash!! so people before you go asking" I wonder what she did?" ask yourself if it were your mother or sister or daughter if you would have the same response...

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  • biscuiteater's Avatar
    Posted by biscuiteater Wed Feb 18, 2009 2:46pm PST

    I wholeheartedly agree that an STD is no reason to beat someone. Not even HIV/AIDS. Really about the only excuse to beat someone is self defense. So unless Rihanna took out a shiv and said "don't think I won't cut you!", there is no excuse. Even then, you're a big boy, knock the knife out of her hand and run like you stole something!

    I was pretty appalled by that mentality as well. This is the world we live in people and if you are honestly afraid of STDs...don't have sex. You run the risk with almost anyone you come in contact with if you look at the stats. If you play with fire, you can't blame and beat the fire when you get burned.

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  • Mrz.McFly's Avatar
    Posted by Mrz.McFly Wed Feb 18, 2009 4:15pm PST

    to be honest.... im a young around the age of rihanna and chris brown.. and i admit we are from the same state of va.. he was wrong and he admitted that but i am quite sure that she had some play in this as well. boyfriends and girlfriends are going to have arguments and im quite sure that she hit him as well.. by her giving herpes or not they were both at fault and they both need to take the blame...

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  • biscuiteater's Avatar
    Posted by biscuiteater Wed Feb 18, 2009 4:35pm PST

    Ms Effler, unfortunately your cousin is probably right. I had a roommate that I watched get the crap beat out of her one night. At four in the morning she screamed my name, and I found her on the living room couch with her boyfriend over her and his hands around her neck. He told me to call the cops or he would kill her, and let's just say, he didn't have to tell me twice! While I was on the phone with dispatch, he threw her to the ground, grabbed her hair and bashed her head into the ground a couple of times, threw a heavy wooden bar stool at her (she had to get staples in her arm for that), kicked her in the ribs and ran off. I grabbed her and took her into my room to wait for the cops, and by the time they got there, this psycho broke through the bedroom door and started wiping blood all over her, me, and the wall. He had to be pepper sprayed to get him into the cuffs. He was charged with two felonies (attempted strangulation and domestic violence) and we were told that he was looking at a ten year PRISON stint (this was not his first violent offense, and he had already spent 6 months in county for getting into fights). We were also told that in the state of Idaho, these matters were taken very seriously and he would more or less have the book thrown at him. He did 8 months in county and he is on probation for the next ten years. In the meantime, she and I had to spend almost $2500 in moving costs (first and last months rent plus deposits and moving trucks) after we had just moved (the day the incident took place was 4 days after moving into a new house), which we were never reimbursed for. Plus, we lost the security deposit on the place we had just moved into because of him busting down the door. The way the criminal justice system deals with domestic violence is a joke. The dude even got caught breaking the no contact order while he was in jail, and they added on two weeks. Unreal.

    Oh yeah, and it was "her fault" because a few months prior she gave birth to a stillborn. He accused her of killing the baby on purpose and all sorts of terrible things. So, yeah, Chris with his money and his lawyers will get off with barely a scratch. I think poetic justice would be for him to go to prison and see what it's like to be treated like a b---- .

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  • NicoleJ's Avatar
    Posted by NicoleJ Wed Feb 18, 2009 5:04pm PST

    Since when is it ok to deal with problems in a relationship in this way? I am sickened at the amount of people who justify violent behavior in response to potential STD's, cheating, or anything else. Does this mean that alot of the people speaking out on this are in relationships where being choked and bitten by their partner would be expected or deserved in the face of conflict? I doubt it...so why is it ok here?

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  • Kay's Avatar
    Posted by Kay Wed Feb 18, 2009 5:05pm PST

    As someone who has contracted a STD from a partner, I could completely understand the anger Chris might have felt. And yeah, maybe a part of me does want to beat the crap out of my now ex-boyfriend for it. But that in no way means that what Chris did was right. And blaming the victim is a s---ty, cowardly thing to do.

    My question is what about the rumor I heard that her friends had seen her with bruises before? Where the hell were those friends and why didn't they speak up before this happened to her? They don't sound like very good friends to me, to be honest.

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  • Liz's Avatar
    Posted by Liz Wed Feb 18, 2009 5:44pm PST

    Thank you for this post! Re-victimizing the victim is a common tactic used by bullies and abusers of all kinds. Education prevents ignorance and violence. :)

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  • Tinzley's Avatar
    Posted by Tinzley Wed Feb 18, 2009 5:46pm PST

    Hi Jessica, I don't think people are trying to blame the victim, I just think people want more clarity. I don't think he should have allowed this to make him snap and abuse her, but why did he do it many want to know?

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Comments 1-10 of 370

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