The SAT, or the Scholastic
Aptitude Test, measures students’ ability to analyze and solve
problems, skills very important to a college education. In other
words, it measures your logic, not what you’ve learned in the
classroom. It consists of three sections, each scored out of 800
points: math, critical reading, and writing. The writing portion
includes grammar multiple choice questions as well as an essay
question. Your composite score combines the 3 sections together,
and is out of 2400 points. The ACT, on the other hand, is
mostly an achievement test: it measures how much you’ve retained
from school. The ACT has four sections: math, reading, English, and
science, as well as an optional writing portion where you answer an
essay question. Each section, except the essay question, is scored
out of 36 points, and your composite score is an average of your
scores in each section. The highest possible composite score is 36.
Having taking both tests, I have a couple of recommendations for
how to get your best possible score on either test
· Prepare yourself. You are likely to do better on
both tests if you know what to expect. Take practice tests in prep
books, classes, whatever you can get your hands on.
The College Board and the Princeton
Review both offer reliable programs and prep books. Some high
schools offer programs that are free or much less expensive if you
access them through the school. In my opinion, for the SAT, just
practice as much as you possibly can. Take note of the types of
questions that you struggle with, and figure out how to answer them
correctly. For the ACT, I recommend brushing up on basic grammar
rules and math skills through Algebra II level. It’s also extremely
important to get enough sleep the night before you take the test,
and to bring food to get yourself through the long morning.
· Take both tests. Unless you
get a perfect score on whichever one you take first, your best bet
is to take them both, and see which one you do better on. Most
colleges express no preference as to which test scores you send
them.
· Utilize
score choice. The college board has changed its rules
to help students present themselves in the best possible light.
Unless the colleges say otherwise (and most don’t) you can take
either test as many times as you want, and you can send your best
scores to each college. They will never see your other lower
scores.