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    Reality TV and the SAT: Did students miss the point of the essay question?

    Students, parents, and school officials are crying foul over an essay question on last Saturday's SAT college admissions test, in which test-takers were asked to consider the merits, if any, of reality television.

    "I know basically nothing about reality TV, so I just had to talk about the few shows that I did know about and their effects on long-term mentality. Ugh," one student wrote on the discussion boards at College Confidential.

    Another student quipped: "i wrote about Man vs. Wild and MTV 'made.' One of my friends who is reallllly smart doesn't have cable, so i wonder how it fared for him."

    But people who are outraged about the issue may be missing the point: The essay is supposed to evaluate the test-taker's writing skills, not his or her knowledge of a topic. To that end, there was more than enough information provided in the question prompt for students to pick a side-you didn't need to watch "Jersey Shore" or "The Bachelor" in order to answer it.

    Here's the actual essay prompt: "Reality television programs, which feature real people engaged in real activities rather than professional actors performing scripted scenes, are increasingly popular. These shows depict ordinary people competing in everything from singing and dancing to losing weight, or just living their everyday lives. Most people believe that the reality these shows portray is authentic, but they are being misled. How authentic can these shows be when producers design challenges for the participants and then editors alter filmed scenes?

    "Do people benefit from forms of entertainment that show so-called reality, or are such forms of entertainment harmful?"
    Not every test taker received the same essay prompt; some opened up their tests to find a question about whether photography represents real life of just a photographer's point of view. Students have 25 minutes to complete the essay, which counts for 30 percent of the overall writing-section score (grammar questions count for the other 70 percent). The writing section was added in 2005 and is worth a total of 800 points, bringing the highest possible SAT score up to 2,400.

    "The central task of the SAT essay is to take one side of an issue and develop an argument to support that position," Laurence Bunin, senior vice president for operations and the general manager of the SAT Program at the College Board, said in a statement. "If presented with a topic about balancing the risk of climbing a mountain with the reward of reaching the summit, for example, a good writer could compose a strong essay without ever having reached the summit of Mount Everest."

    "We acknowledge that not all students spend valuable hours watching reality television shows, nor are we recommending that students watch these programs," Bunin said. "However, we have found from our pretesting that students not only grasp but are quite interested in the underlying issues covered in the prompt: the effects of television on society; the desire for fame and celebrity on the part of "ordinary people"; the authenticity and value of various "realistic" representations (an issue central to the study of painting, film, drama and literature)."

    Perhaps students, having spent their high school years taking standardized test after standardized test, couldn't see that there's no one correct answer to the essay question. Or maybe the glow of Snooki's tan blinded them to the fact that the essay prompt wasn't about specific reality TV shows, but about authenticity and deception.

    In a SAT guide posted at College Confidential, Silverturtle, a senior member form Illinois, points out that "thoughtfulness and clarity of conception" don't matter much when it comes to the SAT essay section.

    "The graders will spend about two minutes (at most) on each essay, and the result is a rather shallow and formulaic analysis of your writing," Silverturtle writes. "They do, after all, have to get through hundreds of thousands of essays within a couple weeks."

    But maybe it's a moot point, anyway: In 2007, The College Board admitted that, according to its own research, 56 percent of 1,000 or so four-year colleges ignore the essay section of the SAT during the admissions process.

    "This is not great writing," Deborah Shaver, the director of admissions at Smith College, told the Boston Globe. "These aren't higher-level learning measures."




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    846 comments

    • Switchrat  •  1 year 2 months ago
      I took the SAT and had to respond to this question. I never watch reality tv, but I answered it based on the prompt. It's called BSing, and anyone who doesn't know how to do it probably wouldn't score too high anyways.
    • Prepped and Polished  •  1 year 1 month ago
      While the reality tv SAT essay topic may appear at first glance biased only to those who habitually watch reality television, it is still a broad enough topic where virtually any high school can properly answer the question.

      Here is my take on it as well via video blog:
      http://preppedandpolished.com/...

      Alexis Avila, Founder of Prepped & Polished, LLC
    • Prepped and Polished  •  1 year 1 month ago
      While the reality tv SAT essay topic may appear at first glance biased only to those who habitually watch reality television, it is still a broad enough topic where virtually any high school can properly answer the question.

      Here is my take on it as well via video blog:
      http://preppedandpolished.com/reality-television-sat-essay-topic-good-or-bad/

      Alexis Avila, Founder of Prepped & Polished, LLC
    • lil D  •  1 year 2 months ago
      To write an argument for or against something, you need to have knowledge about the subject. If I had ever ever written an argumentative essay without having some resources I would have gotten a zero. Just cause this is the way I feel is not a good indication of writing ability.
      To another point 25 min to write an essay? Really? Well then I saw this comment
      "In a SAT guide posted at College Confidential, Silverturtle, a senior member form Illinois, points out that "thoughtfulness and clarity of conception" don't matter much when it comes to the SAT essay section."
      Well you cannot have thoughtfulness and clarity in 25 min. 1) Read the prompt 2) Think and write an outline 3) follow the outline and write the essay. Are not thoughtfulness and clarity of concept supposed to be the hallmarks of a well written piece? If this doesn't matter, then SAT what are you testing? The ability of the kids to barf up bs on paper?
    • Argent  •  1 year 2 months ago
      This is about finding kids who can write well. It's not about the topic. Good writers and people of reasonable, average intelligence should be able to write a brief, general essay on any topic even if they don't know very much about it at all.

      People who simply say "I don't watch reality tv" are not going to do well on the test and I'm guessing not as well in life either because they don't have the tools of literate diplomacy.
    • KB  •  1 year 2 months ago
      As a teacher, I can almost assure you that most of the folks who stressed about this essay didn't read ALL the information. They skimmed until they found the question to be answered and worked from there.
    • Tineke  •  1 year 2 months ago
      haha I had this essay prompt... easiest essay I have ever written! Loved it! :D
    • Bettypoopoo  •  1 year 2 months ago
      I really think they should get rid of the SAT-and the F.A.C.T. for ever...I'm a Mother of three Beautiful Children...all age's 26, 21,13, and when my 2 boy's were going to school they were ever stressed of the TEST...I really hated it...and there was nothing I could do for them...but ..PRAY FOR THEM...
      GOD PLEASE BE WITH THEM AND GUIDE THEM THROUGH THIS...and now I was so happy that they are growing and I'm HAPPY to say that they did Graduated...yes...now my little girl is going through the hardest part of the tests...and wants to go to Collage..and become a HOMICAL INVESTERGATER....now I just want to know...what will this TEST going to do for her ?....anyway you all asked for my input and there is ...BETTYPOOPOO
    • AldoG  •  1 year 2 months ago
      Is it really any surprise that kids today "did not understand the question?" How many times have you asked a question and got an answer to a totally different one?

      There's a reason most doctors, engineers and scientists are coming from other countries..
    • Red  •  1 year 2 months ago
      I like that essay question. I never took the SAT's but my former roommate did and she's from Germany. I think the essay is to make you critically think about the situation. That's how my English teachers wanted to me write. Think about the topic, brainstorm what you are going to say in three sections and write a conclusion. I hated writing them but once you get rolling its not that hard. And yes I think that "reality" television is not real. It is heavily edited and people are prompted to say and do things they normally wouldn't if there wasn't a camera around.
    • Paul  •  1 year 2 months ago
      Write on Palm of hand like S.Plain, see where that got her!
    • sump  •  1 year 2 months ago
      *sigh* It is horrible when reality TV is ONLY associated with garbage like Jersey Shore and the like.
      There's plenty of smart reality television out there like The Amazing Race or Survivor or Top Chef.
    • Greg A  •  1 year 2 months ago
      you dont need to know anything about reality shows, if the fact that you dont know anything about reality shows inhibits your ability to analyze the "reality" of it given the prompt, then you are incapable of the analytical reasoning that top colleges require of their future students.

      honestly, i could write an essay about anything, even something i knew nothing about. it is just about analyzing it, and honestly if you wrote the essay about a single reality show then you missed the point completely.

      if the prompt had asked you about performance enhancing drugs in sports, would you need to know about barry bonds? no you would just have to read the prompt, come up with a general opinion, and clearly convey that opinion in the essay.
    • deedee  •  1 year 2 months ago
      i could have answered whether i watched reality tv or not. if you cant bs your way through an essay, you're too dumb to be taking the SATs. seriously, when you take a test, let's be honest. you don't care. they don't care. you use that brain of yours to write a good essay, the subject matter is irrelevent. this is why other countries are ahead of us. because people want to whine and complain about stupid crap, hoping they can be lazy and take the easy way out; trying to shift the odds in their favor.
    • Anthony  •  1 year 2 months ago
      I don't watch any of that crap on television but with prompt, I could for a well written essay. There is not a right or wrong answer on the topic but definite debate that can be reinforced with well written opinion based on life experiences. It is sad that students coming into the essay completely missed the point of that type of essay question being included. I could write an essay on the effect of technology and communication on the attention span of the most recent generation.
    • Sparx  •  1 year 2 months ago
      "...the essay prompt wasn't about specific reality TV shows, but about authenticity and deception."

      You mean...like the essay promt itself? Basically, the people who are crying foul on the prompt may be people who don't regularly don't watch reality tv or any tv at all. And they make a valid point. English teachers teach this all the time: In order to make a solid argument, you need examples. So not being familiar with the subject doesn't really help your position. Of course the people that make the prompts probably would say that everything you need is in the prompts. I honestly find that a little hard to believe on some of their prompts like the one described in the article.

      Main point: Everybody isn't going to know or even be familiar with every subject out there in the world. The only thing you can do is probably expand your horizons (your knowledge), make the best you can out of the prompt, and hope you get a good grade. I just hope that in the future, the people that make the prompts choose better subjects.

      @taylor: lol...yeah. Well the "cat is out of the bag" and everybody knows now. In fact I was actually brought to attention of this article by somebody who hadn't taken the SAT. I didn't really say anything then.

      @DM the essays are graded by two, and if necessary, three graders...I think. As long as you know how to write a decent essay in 25 minutes, you should be fine.
    • Da H  •  1 year 2 months ago
      Typical high school essay question. Basically testing how good of a bulls--- you are.
    • MaleChauvinistPig  •  1 year 2 months ago
      Unions and the department of Education, and people wonder why our kids are 22nd in Math and Sciences.
    • sc 1  •  1 year 2 months ago
      The writing portion of the SAT tests do not reflect a person's writing abilities because you must go though several drafts and revisions in order to have a good or a decent paper. But more to the point, who grades these essays? What are these graders qualifications? And how much time do these graders spend on each essay?
    • sara  •  1 year 2 months ago
      Those who complained about the topic obviously missed what the assigned essay question was. There is ample information in the promt, it is asking for an OPINION, ...NOT what knows of reality tv. Makes one question how they will handle college assignments if they can't understand how to answer this simple essay question.

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