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    The Keys to Successful Potato Pancakes

    For food lovers, there's nothing more essential to Hanukkah celebrations than latkes.
    We begin craving them the minute December dawns, and when the holiday finally arrives, we happily down several (or a dozen) straight from the pan.

    But why confine potato pancakes to this time of year? They're just as delicious in other seasons. To that end, here are five recipes-a crisp, golden classic and four creative variations-that will easily make the transition from Festival of Light to year-round festivities. They incorporate a far-flung range of influences, and would be at home on menus from India to New England to the Southwest. Try them as hors d'oeuvres or side dishes during the holidays and beyond.

    Four keys to successful pancakes:

    • Speed Things Up

    Once you peel and grate the potatoes, work as quickly as possible to prevent discoloration - after a few minutes, they'll start to oxidize and turn brown.

    • Dry It Out

    Squeeze all the liquid you can from the potatoes and onions-lingering water will keep the pancakes from holding together and cooking properly.

    • Mix Your Fats

    You can cook latkes in either oil or butter, but a mixture of the two will combine the flavor of butter with oil's high smoking point (which helps protect against scorching or burning). We like a one-to-one ratio.

    • Keep the Crunch

    Potato pancakes are best served as soon as possible, before they lose their crunch. Of course, if you're frying them in batches (as in these recipes), you'll need to keep the first batches warm in the oven while you cook the rest. But as long as you work somewhat quickly, they'll retain most of their texture and flavor. Using two pans can lessen the holding time, but be sure you're comfortable with the frying process-you'll need to watch both pans closely to prevent burning. Or, if your kitchen is close to your guests, offer the latkes as they come out of the pan, after a brief drain on paper towels.

    Recipe:

    Classic Potato Pancakes

    Epicurious | December 2005

    Developed by Andrew Friedman

    Yield: Makes about 24 pancakes

    Ingredients

    This is the classic latke, made with little more than grated potatoes and onions, with egg and flour for binding.

    • 1 medium onion, peeled
    • 4 large russet or Idaho potatoes (about 3 1/2 pounds), peeled
    • 2 large eggs
    • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
    • 6 tablespoons vegetable oil
    • 6 tablespoons unsalted butter
    • Applesauce and/or sour cream, for serving

    Preparation

    Preheat oven to 200°F. Place 2 nonstick baking sheets in oven.

    Using box grater or food processor fitted with grating disc, coarsely grate onion and place in colander set in sink. Coarsely grate potatoes, add to colander, and set aside to drain.

    In large mixing bowl, lightly beat eggs, then whisk in flour.

    Press potatoes and onion to extract as much liquid as possible, then add to egg/flour mixture. Season with salt and freshly ground black pepper. Using wooden spoon or hands, mix well, but do not overwork.

    In heavy-bottomed, 12-inch skillet over moderately high heat, heat 1 tablespoon oil and 1 tablespoon butter until hot but not smoking. Drop 4 scant 1/4-cup portions of potato mixture into pan and flatten with spatula to form four 3-inch pancakes.

    Fry until bottoms are golden-brown, 4 to 5 minutes, then turn over and fry until golden-brown and crisp, an additional 4 to 5 minutes. Transfer to paper towels to drain; season immediately with salt and pepper. Keep warm on baking sheets in oven while making remaining pancakes.

    Using paper towels, carefully wipe out pan. Add 1 tablespoon oil and 1 tablespoon butter and fry 4 more pancakes. Repeat with remaining batter, wiping out pan and adding 1 tablespoon oil and 1 tablespoon butter before each batch.

    Serve pancakes hot with applesauce and/or sour cream.

    More Potato Pancake recipes:

    Indian Potato Pancakes with Curry-Lime Yogurt

    New England-Style Cod and Potato Cakes with Tartar Sauce

    Potato-Parmesan Pancakes with Creamed Spinach Dip

    Sweet Potato Pancakes with Salsa Dip

    By Andrew Friedman

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    192 comments

    • Betty  •  1 year 3 months ago
      Calm down! It's all made the same way and people call them by different names. My Grandmother was from Poland and when he came to America she grated the potato added and onion and flour,egg,s&p then droped the batter by spoonfuls in the hot skillet She called them potato pancakes and served them with applesauce or sourcream lots of times on Fridays as Catholics didn't eat meat. She called them potato pancakes. When I was a guest in a jewish home the lady made the same thing and called them latkes. It doesn't matter what they are called they taste great
    • BH  •  1 year 5 months ago
      mmmmmmmm
    • Benefactr  •  1 year 5 months ago
      Had the best potato pancakes and apple sauce in the little guest houses in Germany. They are not hash browns.
    • Zdena  •  1 year 5 months ago
      Our traditional potato pancakes do not extract liquid, we add more flour, but most important our potato pancakes have to contain garlic (lots of it) and marjoram (lots of it) and salt and pepper. If possible we fry them in lard. Eggs are in it too. Try those with garlic and marjoram - those are not hash browns. Zdena
    • Elizabeth  •  1 year 5 months ago
      Easy potato pancake, no eggs, flour, grating needed. Use small red potatoes or Yukon Gold. Cook clean potatoes in microwave for a few minutes based on your microwave power, or boil the potatoes. Once cooked let them cool. When they are cool enough to handle simply "mash" each potato in between your hands lightly. They should make a nice round flat potato disc.

      In a large deep skillet heat cooking oil til hot, test w/small piece of potato, when oil is hot, gently place potato cakes in oil and fry until heated through, brown and crisp on each side. Drain on paper towel. Season w/salt and pepper and enjoy!
    • Jonny  •  1 year 5 months ago
      Too much salt. You're told to add salt and pepper when they are in the colander. You're told again to salt and pepper when they are done. I've cooked these for years and they are good, but let your guests add salt to their food if they want it.

      You can always add, but can never take away. People who want to eat healthier don't want all that salt. You will be surprised how good food actually tastes without it or when used sparingly. You have to go without it (or not much) for two weeks, then you are cured of the addiction for salt. We are conditioned to like it, which is why French fries are covered with it.

      Yes, these are like hash browns, but not exactly. You can also use mayo in place of or in addition to the egg. Use olive oil and skip the butter. When cooking for guests, make it as healthy as possible; they might have gym memberships and not want to pile up on carbs, salt and fat.
    • mamamia  •  1 year 5 months ago
      wow, my mom made these where were growing up--she served them with warm stewed tomatoes on the top

      im gunna print this out and make it tonight!!! yummmm
    • Michele G  •  1 year 5 months ago
      You can use a mix.
    • Anna  •  1 year 5 months ago
      take it from a Polak, add a tablespoon of milk to keep the taters from discoloring and instead of using the shredder side, use the grater side (the superfine little holes) ... oh and yeah the frying in lard works best - lard can get way hotter, but i know most people can't handle the thought of it.
    • Douglas M  •  1 year 5 months ago
      If you use a grater that is a metal plate with holes in it, you're doing it wrong, you are making hash browns glued together with batter. Get yourself a real German "Kuchenprofi Potato Grater/Shredder" (15 bucks on amazon, Sur La Table has them too). Then you will be making them the right way. It goes without saying that a food processor is farbotn.
    • Enquirer  •  1 year 5 months ago
      The best way to remove most of the water, you place the GRATED potatoes in a clean cotton kitchen towel, perhaps an "old" one, because the potatoes will discolor the cloth. Add the GRATED onion, then roll and squeeze. Don't go overboard on salt, and I've never heard of using pepper. They taste best when fried in plenty of oil. If you do use an oil/butter mix, be sure to let the butter dissolve before adding oil. The best way to determine doneness of the underside is when the rims of the latkes start to turn a golden brown.
      To the contributor who doesn't like pancakes: POTATO pancakes have NOTHING in common with flour batter pancakes.
    • KennethL  •  1 year 5 months ago
      If you add a vitamin C tablet you can delay the oxidation/discoloration
    • GWENDOLYN  •  1 year 5 months ago
      If you check Wikipedia the "potato pancake" is the grated latkes as described. Other cultures also offer a type of fried potato cake but, that does not change the title given here.
    • Roma  •  1 year 5 months ago
      wonderful receipes....
    • F  •  1 year 5 months ago
      Enjoy your latkes and Happy Chanukah!
    • Ed  •  1 year 5 months ago
      I found that the onion juice helps keep the potatoes from discoloring after the mixture is squeezed dry.
    • Toni  •  1 year 5 months ago
      I lov them but we make them with leftover mash potatos, just add a egg or 2 and apx 1/4 of flour and fry with a little dap of butter...tummy!
    • Jubilant J  •  1 year 5 months ago
      i've never had one of these for Chanukah.. wrong holiday.
      and for those who said apple sauce doesn't go with these it takes like amazing
    • Rexy  •  1 year 5 months ago
      To prevent browning of potatoes, squeeze a lemon on the potatoes just after you grate them.
    • Mr. Review  •  1 year 5 months ago
      To keep them from turning brown just put them in a little salt water or pour salt water over the grated potatoes. Rinse before use.

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